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Tuesday, June 26, 2012

50,000 students to get more fruit, vegetables during the school day

More than 50,000 students in 125 Kentucky elementary schools will be able to eat fresh fruit and vegetables in the coming school year. The nutritious snacks will be provided as part of the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Program.

To see which schools were selected, click here.

The goal of the program is to create healthier school environments, introduce children to fresh fruit and vegetables and expand their consumption.

Schools chosen have at least 50 percent of their students who qualify for free or reduced-price meals. Priority was given to the schools with the highest percentages. Kentucky received $2.7 million for the upcoming school year from the program, which translates to about $53 per student. (Read more)
More than 50,000 students in 125 Kentucky elementary schools will be able to eat fresh fruit and vegetables in the coming school year. The nutritious snacks will be provided as part of the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Program.

To see which schools were selected, click here.

The goal of the program is to create healthier school environments, introduce children to fresh fruit and vegetables and expand their consumption.

Schools chosen have at least 50 percent of their students who qualify for free or reduced-price meals. Priority was given to the schools with the highest percentages. Kentucky received $2.7 million for the upcoming school year from the program, which translates to about $53 per student. (Read more)
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UK hospital chosen to national program to improve breastfeeding rates

Photo courtesy of University of Kentucky Chandler Hospital
University of Kentucky Albert B. Chandler Hospital has been chosen to participate in Best Fed Beginnings, a national effort to improve breast feeding rates.

Improvement is badly needed, with half of babies born in the United States given formula the first week of their lives. By nine months, just 31 percent of babies are breastfeeding at all, reports Allison Perry for UKNOW.

The program will involve the hospital implementing then steps to successful breastfeeding, which are endorsed by the American Academy of Pedicatrics. Some of those steps include informing all pregnant women about the benefits of breastfeeding; helping mothers breastfeed within one hour of birth; showing mothers how to breastfeed and how to maintain lactation; allowing mothers and infants to stay together 24 hours a day; and giving no pacifiers or artificial nipples to breastfeeding infants.

UK is one of 90 hospitals nationwide selected to participate in the program. Earlier this year, UK became the first hospital in Lexington to participate in "Kangaroo Care," a training program that promotes skin-to-skin contact between mothers and infants to help with breastfeeding and bonding.

Kentucky's breast-feeding rates are among the lowest in the country, with about 59 percent of new mothers breast feeding. The national rate is 75 percent. (Read more)
Photo courtesy of University of Kentucky Chandler Hospital
University of Kentucky Albert B. Chandler Hospital has been chosen to participate in Best Fed Beginnings, a national effort to improve breast feeding rates.

Improvement is badly needed, with half of babies born in the United States given formula the first week of their lives. By nine months, just 31 percent of babies are breastfeeding at all, reports Allison Perry for UKNOW.

The program will involve the hospital implementing then steps to successful breastfeeding, which are endorsed by the American Academy of Pedicatrics. Some of those steps include informing all pregnant women about the benefits of breastfeeding; helping mothers breastfeed within one hour of birth; showing mothers how to breastfeed and how to maintain lactation; allowing mothers and infants to stay together 24 hours a day; and giving no pacifiers or artificial nipples to breastfeeding infants.

UK is one of 90 hospitals nationwide selected to participate in the program. Earlier this year, UK became the first hospital in Lexington to participate in "Kangaroo Care," a training program that promotes skin-to-skin contact between mothers and infants to help with breastfeeding and bonding.

Kentucky's breast-feeding rates are among the lowest in the country, with about 59 percent of new mothers breast feeding. The national rate is 75 percent. (Read more)
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Schools have big role to play in battling childhood obesity

Schools can make a powerful impact on battling the childhood obesity epidemic, but only when health and nutrition are seen as a way to improve student learning rather than take away from it.

But there can be push-back in making this transition, said John Skretta, a health advocate and superintendent of Norris School District in Firth, Ky. At the Coordinated School Health Symposium in Lexington Monday, he talked about his efforts to introduce tuna salad in the school lunch menu, with food service directors saying students wouldn't eat it. Finally, the district's head of nutrition made some herself using low-fat mayonnaise and pickles and it was a hit with kids.

To get kids more physically active, Skretta said kids in his elementary schools now take two 10-minute walks a day, which have improved test scores and gets children closer to the goal of making long-lasting choices about their health.

To help with the process, school staff are encouraged to model healthy behavior and avoid eating or drinking items that have low nutritional standards in front of students.

"If schools don't take the lead on this, who will?" Skretta asked. (Read more)
Schools can make a powerful impact on battling the childhood obesity epidemic, but only when health and nutrition are seen as a way to improve student learning rather than take away from it.

But there can be push-back in making this transition, said John Skretta, a health advocate and superintendent of Norris School District in Firth, Ky. At the Coordinated School Health Symposium in Lexington Monday, he talked about his efforts to introduce tuna salad in the school lunch menu, with food service directors saying students wouldn't eat it. Finally, the district's head of nutrition made some herself using low-fat mayonnaise and pickles and it was a hit with kids.

To get kids more physically active, Skretta said kids in his elementary schools now take two 10-minute walks a day, which have improved test scores and gets children closer to the goal of making long-lasting choices about their health.

To help with the process, school staff are encouraged to model healthy behavior and avoid eating or drinking items that have low nutritional standards in front of students.

"If schools don't take the lead on this, who will?" Skretta asked. (Read more)
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Heart disease in Siberian cats

Progress report, Winn grant MT08-001
SNP analysis in Siberian cats with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Investigator: Robert A. Grahn, University of California-Davis
 
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common inherited cardiac disorder of domestic cats. The disease has been identified in many breeds, such as the Maine Coon, Ragdoll, American Shorthair, Devon Rex, Sphynx, Bengal, and Siberian. Mutations in the gene MYBPC3 have been found in Ragdolls and Maine Coons with HCM, but this mutation is not known to be responsible for HCM in other breeds to date. Feline HCM closely resembles human HCM which results from mutations in any of 7 candidate genes. Over 100 samples from Siberian cats have been submitted to the investigator’s lab for HCM testing. So far, a number of candidate genes have been eliminated as the cause of HCM in this breed. One chromosomal region has been identified that has likelihood of linkage to the disease. In humans, this genomic region is associated with cardiovascular disease, so it appears to be a likely candidate for HCM in the Siberian cat and research is ongoing. [MK]

See also: Meurs KM, Norgard MM, Kuan M, et al. Analysis of 8 sarcomeric candidate genes for feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy mutations in cats with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. J Vet Intern Med 2009;23:840-843.

More on cat health:
Winn Feline Foundation Library
Find us on Facebook
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Read the Cat Health News Weekly
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Progress report, Winn grant MT08-001
SNP analysis in Siberian cats with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Investigator: Robert A. Grahn, University of California-Davis
 
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common inherited cardiac disorder of domestic cats. The disease has been identified in many breeds, such as the Maine Coon, Ragdoll, American Shorthair, Devon Rex, Sphynx, Bengal, and Siberian. Mutations in the gene MYBPC3 have been found in Ragdolls and Maine Coons with HCM, but this mutation is not known to be responsible for HCM in other breeds to date. Feline HCM closely resembles human HCM which results from mutations in any of 7 candidate genes. Over 100 samples from Siberian cats have been submitted to the investigator’s lab for HCM testing. So far, a number of candidate genes have been eliminated as the cause of HCM in this breed. One chromosomal region has been identified that has likelihood of linkage to the disease. In humans, this genomic region is associated with cardiovascular disease, so it appears to be a likely candidate for HCM in the Siberian cat and research is ongoing. [MK]

See also: Meurs KM, Norgard MM, Kuan M, et al. Analysis of 8 sarcomeric candidate genes for feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy mutations in cats with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. J Vet Intern Med 2009;23:840-843.

More on cat health:
Winn Feline Foundation Library
Find us on Facebook
Follow us on Twitter
Read the Cat Health News Weekly
Join us on Google+
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Monday, June 25, 2012

Health care law ruling expected Thursday by Supreme Court

Associated Press photo by Alex Brandon
The U.S. Supreme Court will issue its ruling on the constitutionality of the federal health-care reform law Thursday. 

As for the outcomes, Politico's Jennifer Haberkorn sees four possible scenarios: 

• Strike down the individual mandate as well as insurance reforms
• Strike down the mandate but keep insurance reforms intact
• Strike down the majority of the law
• Let the law stand in its entirety

At the heart of the debate is whether the government can force people to buy health insurance, which is often referred to as the individual mandate. If the mandate is axed but insurance reforms stay intact, insurance companies "could start a mini revolt over having to cover expensive patients without the mandate," Haberkorn writes.

The Supreme Court did issue two key rulings today, "throwing out much of Arizona's new immigration law and deciding that juveniles to life in prison without possibility of parole qualified as a 'cruel and unusual' punishment," The Associated Press reports. (Read more)
Associated Press photo by Alex Brandon
The U.S. Supreme Court will issue its ruling on the constitutionality of the federal health-care reform law Thursday. 

As for the outcomes, Politico's Jennifer Haberkorn sees four possible scenarios: 

• Strike down the individual mandate as well as insurance reforms
• Strike down the mandate but keep insurance reforms intact
• Strike down the majority of the law
• Let the law stand in its entirety

At the heart of the debate is whether the government can force people to buy health insurance, which is often referred to as the individual mandate. If the mandate is axed but insurance reforms stay intact, insurance companies "could start a mini revolt over having to cover expensive patients without the mandate," Haberkorn writes.

The Supreme Court did issue two key rulings today, "throwing out much of Arizona's new immigration law and deciding that juveniles to life in prison without possibility of parole qualified as a 'cruel and unusual' punishment," The Associated Press reports. (Read more)
Read More


Kentucky first state to require license for diabetes educator; Beshear signed bill into law last week

Kentucky is the first state to require diabetes educators to be licensed, a move Gov. Steve Beshear that said will "raise the standards for diabetes management and care."

Beshear signed Senate Bill 198, which establishes the licensure requirements, last week. "For years, our certified diabetes educators have worked diligently to assist patients with diabetes. By adding the licensure requirement, we are taking an important step forward in terms of recognition for the diabetes educator."

The law defines the scope of practice for a qualified diabetes educator; establishes minimum quality standards for providing service; and offers more protection for the patient.

"This is truly a step forward in the field of diabetes management and care," said Dr. Steve Davis, acting commissioner of the Kentucky Department for Public Health. "Not only are we raising professional standards and heightening recognition for those working in the field, we are improving standards for patients." (Read more)
Kentucky is the first state to require diabetes educators to be licensed, a move Gov. Steve Beshear that said will "raise the standards for diabetes management and care."

Beshear signed Senate Bill 198, which establishes the licensure requirements, last week. "For years, our certified diabetes educators have worked diligently to assist patients with diabetes. By adding the licensure requirement, we are taking an important step forward in terms of recognition for the diabetes educator."

The law defines the scope of practice for a qualified diabetes educator; establishes minimum quality standards for providing service; and offers more protection for the patient.

"This is truly a step forward in the field of diabetes management and care," said Dr. Steve Davis, acting commissioner of the Kentucky Department for Public Health. "Not only are we raising professional standards and heightening recognition for those working in the field, we are improving standards for patients." (Read more)
Read More


Despite problems, managed care saved state $190 million in six months, official says


Though there have been plenty of bumps in the state's move to  managed care for 820,000 Kentuckians on Medicaid, Health and Family Services Cabinet Secretary Audrey Haynes told lawmakers Wednesday it has saved the state $190 million in just six months.

Payments have cost $190 million less than if the state had not contracted with three managed-care organizations, reports Nick Storm for cn|2's "Pure Politics." The companies are paid on a per-month, per-patient basis, considered less expensive than the fee-for-service model.

Haynes, who replaced Janie Miller in the spring, said her immediate goals for the cabinet are implementing the state's prescription drug monitoring system within the cabinet; hiring additional social workers; and continuing to smooth the bumps caused by managed care. Overall, she said she wants to improve transparency within the cabinet; improve coordination between departments; and shore up service gaps, especially within managed care.

Sen. Julie Denton, R-Louisville, asked Haynes about concerns she has over management in the Louisville office of the Department for Community Based Services, but Haynes said she could not comment on an ongoing investigation. (Read more)

Though there have been plenty of bumps in the state's move to  managed care for 820,000 Kentuckians on Medicaid, Health and Family Services Cabinet Secretary Audrey Haynes told lawmakers Wednesday it has saved the state $190 million in just six months.

Payments have cost $190 million less than if the state had not contracted with three managed-care organizations, reports Nick Storm for cn|2's "Pure Politics." The companies are paid on a per-month, per-patient basis, considered less expensive than the fee-for-service model.

Haynes, who replaced Janie Miller in the spring, said her immediate goals for the cabinet are implementing the state's prescription drug monitoring system within the cabinet; hiring additional social workers; and continuing to smooth the bumps caused by managed care. Overall, she said she wants to improve transparency within the cabinet; improve coordination between departments; and shore up service gaps, especially within managed care.

Sen. Julie Denton, R-Louisville, asked Haynes about concerns she has over management in the Louisville office of the Department for Community Based Services, but Haynes said she could not comment on an ongoing investigation. (Read more)
Read More